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Solar-Power-Manager-D Guide

Resource

Schematic

Datasheet

Overview

Introduction

This solar power management module is designed for 6V~24V solar panels. It can charge the 3.7V rechargeable Li battery through a solar panel or Type-C connection and provides 5V/1A regulated output. The module features MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) function and multi-protection circuits, therefore, it can keep working with high efficiency, stability, and safety. It is suited for solar-powered, low-power IoT, and other environmental protection projects. Supports MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) function, maximizing the efficiency of the solar panel.

Features

  • Supports MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) function, maximizing the efficiency of the solar panel.
  • Supports solar panel / Type-C connection battery charging.
  • For 6V~24V solar panel, supports automatic voltage adaptation, DC-002 jack input, or screw terminal input, with input reverse connection protection.
  • Several LED indicators, for monitoring the status of solar panels and batteries.
  • Multi-protection circuits: overcharge / over-discharge / reverse protection/overheat/over current, stable and safe to use.

Parameters

PRODUCTSOLAR POWER MANAGERSOLAR POWER MANAGER (B)SOLAR POWER MANAGER (C)SOLAR POWER MANAGER (D)
(SOLAR IN)6V ~ 24V (6V by default)6V ~ 24V (18V by default)6V ~ 24V
RECHARGINGSolar panel, power adapter, USB
BATTERY3.7V 850mAh
14500 Li-ion battery (NOT included)
3.7V 10000mAh
Li-po battery
3x 18650 Li-ion battery 7800mAh (NOT included)3.7V Li-ion battery (NOT included)
USB INPUT5V (Micro USB)5V 5V (TYPE-C, with PD quick charge support)
5V OUTPUT5V / 1A (USB OUT, pin header)
3.3V / 1A (pin header)
5V / 3A (USB-OUT, TYPE-C)5V / 3A (Screw terminal, TYPE-C)
RECHARGING CUTOFF VOLTAGE4.2V ± 1%
OVER DISCHARGING PROTECTION VOLTAGE2.9V ± 1%3.0V ± 1%
SOLAR PANEL RECHARGING EFFICIENCY~ 78%
USB RECHARGING EFFICIENCY~ 82%~ 93%
BATTERIES BOOST OUTPUT EFFICIENCY~ 86%~ 90%
QUIESCENT CURRENT (MAX)<2mA
CASEN/AMetal caseN/A
OPERATING TEMPERATURE-40℃ ~ 85℃
DIMENSIONS (mm)65.2 × 56.2 × 22.9108.0 × 71.0 × 25.2119.0 × 71.0 × 25.245.0 x 40.0 x 16.1

Onboard Interface



Power Indicator Description

Power IndicatorLED1LED2LED3LED4
75~100%ONONONON
50~75%ONONONOFF
25~50%ONONOFFOFF
5~25%ONOFFOFFOFF
0%OFFOFFOFFOFF

Usage Guide

  1. The correct usage method: Correctly connect the batteries, pay attention to the pole orientation, and the power indicators show the remaining power.
  2. Solar panel recharging status LED: Connect the solar panel to DC-002 or the power adapter, and then connect to the DC-002 through the power adapter. If the positive and negative connections are correct, the Charge indicator light is on, and simultaneously, the battery level indicator light flashes. When the battery is fully charged, the Solar Done light will be on, and the Solar Charge light will be off.
  3. Self-adaptive voltage detection: detects each 500ms interval, and if there is no recharging current, automatic tracking to the maximum point for solar charging after detection is complete.
  4. TYPE-C charging status indicator: connect the charger to the TYPE-C interface with the TYPE-C cable, if the charger supports fast charging mode, it enters this mode after a while. Otherwise, it recharges in slow mode. The battery level indicator flashes when recharging, and is always on when is fully charged.
  5. Type-C discharging: Can use a TYPE-C data cable to convert power for electronic devices.
  6. 5V screw terminal: It can provide power to electronic devices through a USB cable.

If you have good hands-on skills, you can detach the screw terminal and directly solder it onto your board through the soldering holes.
Note:

⚫When both Type-C charging and screw terminal discharging are operated simultaneously, fast charging and discharging are not supported.
⚫Fast charging is only supported when using a charger that supports fast charging. When connected to a charger that supports fast charging, it will enter fast charging mode approximately 30 seconds later. Charging with a regular 5V charger will not activate fast charging mode.

Lithium Batteries Usage Notes

  • Li-ion and Li-po batteries are quite unstable. They may cause fire, personal injury, or property damage if they're not properly recharged or used.
  • Do not reversely connect the polarities when recharging or discharging the battery. Do not use an inferior charger/charging panel to recharge the battery.
  • Do not mix use old batteries with new ones, avoid using batteries of different brands.
  • When buying a Lithium battery, should always make sure the battery specification is compatible with the expansion board. Choose batteries from the formal manufacturer, and ensure the batteries will work stably and safely by aging test.
  • Lithium batteries have a limited cycle life, they will also deteriorate as time goes by. Should be replaced with new ones when the batteries reach their max cycle life or work over two years, whichever comes first.
  • Should be placed carefully and properly, keep it away from inflammable and explosive articles, away from children, and avoid any safety accident caused by careless storage.

Application Example

Solar-powered control system for Raspberry Pi / Jetson Nano / Arduino and other microcontrollers or development boards.

Dimensions



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