Introduction
ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-2.8C is a microcontroller development board that supports 2.4GHz Wi-Fi and BT BLE 5. It integrates large capacity Flash and PSRAM and has onboard 2.8inch capacitive touch screen, can smoothly run GUI programs such as LVGL. Combined with various peripheral interfaces, it is suitable for the quick development of the HMI and other ESP32-S3 applications.
Features
- Equipped with high-performance Xtensa 32-bit LX7 dual-core processor, up to 240MHz main frequency
- Supports 2.4GHz Wi-Fi (802.11 b/g/n) and Bluetooth 5 (BLE), with onboard antenna
- Built in 512KB SRAM, 384KB ROM, 8MB PSRAM, and 16MB Flash
- Onboard 2.8inch capacitive touch screen with 480×480 resolution
- Supports touch control via I2C interface, with interrupt support
- Adapting UART, I2C and some IO interfaces, integrates full-speed USB port
- Onboard QMI8658 6-axis sensor, RTC clock sensor, TF card slot and battery charging management module, etc.
- Supports accurate control such as flexible clock and multiple power modes to realize low power consumption in different scenarios
Onboard Resources
1. ESP32-S3R8 Dual-core processor, up to 240MHz operating frequency 2. QST attitude sensor QMI8658 (six-axis gyro accelerometer) 3. TCA9554PWR GPIO expansion chip, fully used, not led out 4. FSUSB42UMX UART selection chip: 4PIN UART is disabled when connected to UART Type-C, 4PIN UART is enabled when not connected to UART Type-C
5. CH343P USB to UART with onboard automatic download circuit, enabling program flashing without additional operations 6. 16MB Flash
7. RTC clock chip PCF85063 RTC clock 8. Battery recharge manager Chip
9. ME6217C33M5G Low dropout regulator, 800mA output (Max) 10. USB Type-C port
11. Battery header MX1.25 2PIN connector, for 3.7V Lithium battery, supports charging and discharging | | 12. 12PIN multi-functional pin header
13. IPEX Gen 1 connector Switching to use external antenna via resoldering the resistor 14. TF card slot
15. RTC battery header Connecting the rechargeable RTC battery 16. I2C interface Connecting with internal chip, only supports the I2C peripherals and cannot be mapped to other functions 17. UART interface Only available when the USB to UART Type-C port is not connected 18. USB TO UART Type-C port Used for power supply, program download and debugging 19. Buzzer
20. Charge indicator When connecting the system battery, lights up when charging, off when fully charged (the light status is uncertain when the battery is not connected) 21. Power indicator
22. Battery power supply control button
23. RESET button[
24. BOOT button
|
Interfaces
No. | Pin | Function | Description |
1 | GND | GND | Ground |
2 | VBus | 5V | USB power supply |
3 | D- | USB differential cable (GPIO19) | USB differential cable or as GPIO |
4 | D+ | USB differential cable (GPIO20) | USB differential cable or as GPIO |
5 | GND | GND | Ground |
6 | 3V3 | 3V3 | 3.3V external output |
7 | SCL | SCL (GPIO7) | I2C clock pin, cannot be used as GPIO |
8 | SDA | SDA (GPIO15) | I2C data pin, cannot be used as GPIO |
9 | TXD | TXD (GPIO43) | UART transmit data or as GPIO |
10 | RXD | RXD (GPIO44) | UART receive data or as GPIO |
11 | NC | NC | Not connected |
12 | IO0 | GPIO0 | Spare pinout |
Pin | Function | Description |
GND | GND | Ground |
3V3 | 3V3 | 3.3V external output |
SCL | SCL (GPIO7) | I2C clock pin, cannot be used as GPIO |
SDA | SDA (GPIO15) | I2C data pin, cannot be used as GPIO |
Pin | Function | Description |
GND | GND | Ground |
3V3 | 3V3 | 3.3V external output |
TXD | TXD (GPIO43) | UART transmit data or as GPIO |
RXD | RXD (GPIO44) | UART receive data or as GPIO |
Dimensions
Specifications
Item | Parameter |
|
Interface | USB Type-C / UART Type-C |
|
Controller | ESP32-S3 |
|
LCD Type | TFT |
|
LCD Controller | Display: ST7701 |
Touch: GT911 |
|
Onboard Devices | Attitude sensor: QMI8658 |
RTC clock: PCF85063 |
TF |
Buzzer |
Battery Recharging Manager Module |
|
Dimensions | 95.86±0.1 (R) mm |
Internal Hardware Connection
LCD
LCD Pin | ESP32S3 |
LCD_BL | GPIO6 |
LCD_RST | EXIO1 |
LCD_SDA | GPIO1 |
LCD_SCL | GPIO2 |
LCD_CS | EXIO3 |
PCLK | GPIO41 |
DE | GPIO40 |
VSYNC | GPIO39 |
HSYNC | GPIO38 |
B0 | NC |
B1 | GPIO5 |
B2 | GPIO45 |
B3 | GPIO48 |
B4 | GPIO47 |
B5 | GPIO21 |
G0 | GPIO14 |
G1 | GPIO13 |
G2 | GPIO12 |
G3 | GPIO11 |
G4 | GPIO10 |
G5 | GPIO9 |
R0 | NC |
R1 | GPIO46 |
R2 | GPIO3 |
R3 | GPIO8 |
R4 | GPIO18 |
R5 | GPIO17 |
TP_SDA | GPIO15 |
TP_SCL | GPIO7 |
TP_INT | GPIO16 |
TP_RST | EXIO2 |
TF Card
TF Card | ESP32S3 |
SD_D0 / MISO | GPIO42 |
SD_CMD / MOSI | GPIO1 |
SD_SCK / SCLK | GPIO2 |
SD_D3 / CS | EXIO4 |
SD_D1 | NC |
SD_D2 | NC |
QMI
QMI8658 | ESP32S3 |
IMU_SCL | GPIO7 |
IMU_SDA | GPIO15 |
IMU_INT1 | EXIO6 |
IMU_INT2 | EXIO5 |
RTC
PCF85063ATL | ESP32S3 |
RTC_SCL | GPIO7 |
RTC_SDA | GPIO15 |
RTC_INT | EXIO7 |
Buzzer
Buzzer | ESP32S3 |
Buzzer_Control | EXIO8 |
Instructions for Use
ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-2.8C currently provides two development tools and frameworks, Arduino IDE and ESP-IDF, providing flexible development options, you can choose the right development tool according to your project needs and personal habits.
Components preparation
- ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-2.8C x1
- TF card x 1
- USB cable (Type-A to Type-C) x 1
Before operating, it is recommended to browse the table of contents to quickly understand the document structure. For smooth operation, please read the FAQ carefully to understand possible problems in advance. All resources in the document are provided with hyperlinks for easy download.
Working with Arduino
This chapter introduces setting up the Arduino environment, including the Arduino IDE, management of ESP32 boards, installation of related libraries, program compilation and downloading, as well as testing demos. It aims to help users master the development board and facilitate secondary development.
Environment setup
Download and install Arduino IDE
- Click to visit the official website, select the corresponding system and system bit to download.
- Run the installer and install all by default.
Install ESP32 development board
- Must first install the development board esp32-XIP-3.0.2.
- Only supports Install Offline.
- Enable display of hidden files
- esp32-XIP-3.0.2 Development board offline package, click the link to download
esp32-XIP-3.0.2 Offline installation package
- Double-click the downloaded resource package
- Unzip it to C:\Users\Waveshare\AppData\Local\Arduino15\packages (Waveshare is the computer username)
- After the decompression is completed, go to C:\Users\Waveshare\AppData\Local\Arduino15\packages (Waveshare is the computer username), and you can see the esp32-XIP-3.0.2 folder
- Complete the environment setup
- ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-2.8C required development board installation instructions
Board name | Board installation requirement | Instruction |
---|
esp32-XIP-3.0.2 | "Install Offline" | The board must be installed according to the installation tutorial |
Install library
- When installing Arduino libraries, there are usually two ways to choose from: Install online and Install offline. If the library installation requires offline installation, you must use the provided library file
For most libraries, users can easily search and install them through the online library manager of the Arduino software. However, some open-source libraries or custom libraries are not synchronized to the Arduino Library Manager, so they cannot be acquired through online searches. In this case, users can only manually install these libraries offline.
The following is an example of installing Adafruit NeoMatrix, if you install library, the operation steps are similar.
①. Select LIBRARY MANAGER in the sidebar;
②. Enter the name of the library you want to install Adafruit NeoMatrix in the search box;
③. Select the library version in the box. If there are no special requirements, default to the latest version. Click on INSTALL.
When installing the library, if prompted to install other dependent libraries, please click "Install All". Otherwise, it may cause some demos or programs to fail to compile properly.
①. The software window displays the installation progress of the library;
②. After installation, the status of the library will be x.x.x version installed.
Note: If you need to uninstall a library, find the corresponding library, click "REMOVE" in the box, and wait for the uninstallation to complete.
- ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-2.8C Library file installation instructions
Library Name | Description | Version | Library Installation Requirements |
---|
LVGL | Graphical library | v8.3.10 | "Install Offline” |
Demos
- ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-2.8C Demo
Demo | Basic Description | Dependency Library |
---|
LVGL_Arduino | Test onboard device functionality | LVGL |
LVGL_Arduino
Hardware connection
- Insert the TF card into the development board
- Connect the development board to the computer
Code analysis
- Driver_Init ()
- Initializes multiple hardware components, including flash testing, battery initialization, I2C bus initialization, chip-specific initialization, external IO settings, backlight initialization, real-time clock initialization, and gyroscope initialization, etc., to prepare the hardware for the normal operation of the system
- Driver_Loop ()
- As a continuous task, it constantly cycles to handle the gyroscope and real-time clock operations, and retrieves the battery voltage. Loops are executed every 100 milliseconds to avoid overusing CPU resources
- setup ()
- The setup function for Arduino, performing a series of initialization operations. It includes wireless module testing, hardware initialization, LCD initialization, TF card initialization, LVGL initialization, invoking LVGL's example functions, and creating a task to perform a hardware loop operation
- loop ()
- The main loop function of Arduino, primarily calls the LVGL loop processing function, and introduces a 5 millisecond delay to ensure that the system's graphical interface can continuously update
Demo flashing
- Select the Waveshare ESP32S3 XIP model and port
- Set development board parameters
Running Result
Parameter | Function | Description |
SD Card | Display TF card size | Connect the TF card, if the recognition fails, please format the TF card to FAT32 format (please wait for a while to reset and check again if the recognition fails for the first time) |
Flash Size | Display Flash size | Current onboard 16MB Flash |
Battery Voltage | Battery voltage | The battery voltage can be detected when the battery is connected |
Angular deflection | Display the angular deflection of the board | Display the offset in three directions |
RTC Time | Display RTC time | Display current RTC time If the RTC time is not consistent with the current time, because the data cannot be retained in the power-off state, if you need to keep the RTC time normal, you need to connect the RTC battery and update the RTC time |
Wireless scan | Display the number of scanned WiFi | When it finishes, display Scan Finish at the end
|
The buzzer test | Buzzer control page | Can control buzzer switch |
Working with ESP-IDF
This chapter introduces setting up the ESP-IDF environment setup, including the installation of Visual Studio and the Espressif IDF plugin, program compilation, downloading, and testing of example programs, to assist users in mastering the development board and facilitating secondary development.
Environment setup
Download and install Visual Studio
- Open the download page of VScode official website, choose the corresponding system and system bit to download
- After running the installation package, the rest can be installed by default, but here for the subsequent experience, it is recommended to check boxes 1, 2, and 3
- After the first two items are enabled, you can open VSCode directly by right-clicking files or directories, which can improve the subsequent user experience.
- After the third item is enabled, you can select VSCode directly when you choose how to open it.
The environment setup is carried out on the Windows 10 system, Linux and Mac users can access
ESP-IDF environment setup for reference
Install Espressif IDF Plug-in
- It is generally recommended to use Install Online. If online installation fails due to network factor, use Install Offline
- For more information about how to install the Espressif IDF plug-in
- Open VSCode, click on Extensions on the left, search for extensions and install C/C++, ESP-IDF. Other extensions can be installed as needed
- Press shortcut key F1 to input:
esp-idf: configure esp-idf extension
- Select express (This tutorial is intended for first-time installation users, so only the first general installation tutorial is covered)
- Choose the download server, we recommend users to use Espressif as your download server
- Select the ESP-IDF version you want, generally select the supported version according to the requirements of the development board, if there is no requirement, it is recommended to use the latest release version
- The following two are the installation paths respectively for the ESP-IDF container directory and the ESP-IDF Tools directory
- After configuring, click Install to download
- Enter the download interface, and then it will automatically install the corresponding tools and environment, just wait for a second
- After the installation is complete, you will enter the following interface, indicating that the installation is finished
Note: If you have installed ESP-IDF before, or failed to do so, please be sure to delete the file completely or create a new path without Chinese.
- ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-2.8C required Espressif IDF version description
Plugin name | Plugin installation requirements | Version number requirements |
---|
Espressif IDF | "Install Offline" / "Install Online" | ≥5.3.1 |
Demos
- ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-2.8C Demo
Demo | Basic Description |
---|
ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-2.8C-Test | Test onboard device functionality |
ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-2.8C-Test
Hardware connection
- Insert the TF card into the development board
- Connect the development board to the computer
Code analysis
- Driver_Init()
- This function performs hardware initialization and creates a task. It initializes the flash memory (possibly for checking or preparation), the battery, the I2C bus, the real-time clock, the gyroscope, and external IO. Then create a task
Driver_Loop
that continuously processes the gyroscope, the real-time clock, and gets the battery voltage, executing a loop operation every 100 milliseconds.
- Driver_Loop()
- As a continuous task, it cycles through the gyroscope and real-time clock operations, and retrieves the battery voltage. In this way, the status of these hardware devices is continuously updated.
- app_main (): Drives the onboard device
- This is the main entry function of the program. First initialize the wireless module, and then call
Driver_Init
for hardware initialization. Next, initialize the LCD display, touch input, TF card, and LVGL graphics library in sequence. Calling the example function Lvgl_Example1
of LVGL demonstrates specific graphical interface effects. In the main loop, it delays once every 10 milliseconds and calls lv_timer_handler
to handle LVGL's timer events, ensuring the normal operation and updates of the graphical interface.
Running Result
Parameter | Function | Description |
SD Card | Display TF card size | Connect the TF card, if the recognition fails, please format the TF card to FAT32 format (please wait for a while to reset and check again if the recognition fails for the first time) |
Flash Size | Display Flash size | Current onboard 16MB Flash |
Battery Voltage | Battery voltage | The battery voltage can be detected when the battery is connected |
Angular deflection | Display the angular deflection of the board | Display the offset in three directions |
RTC Time | Display RTC time | Display current RTC time If the RTC time is not consistent with the current time, because the data cannot be retained in the power-off state, if you need to keep the RTC time normal, you need to connect the RTC battery and update the RTC time |
Wireless scan | Display the number of scanned WiFi | When it finishes, display Scan Finish at the end
|
The buzzer test | Buzzer control page | Can control buzzer switch |
Flash Firmware Flashing and Erasing
Resources
Schematic diagram
Demo
CH343 Driver
Datasheets
ESP32-S3
Display
Other components
Arduino
VScode
Other resource links
FAQ
Question: After the module downloads the demo and re-downloads it, why sometimes it can't connect to the serial port or the flashing fails?
Answer:
- Click the Reset button for more than 1 second, wait for the PC to re-recognize the device and then download again
- Long press the BOOT button, press RESET at the same time, then release RESET, then release the BOOT button, at this time the module can enter the download mode, which can solve most of the problems that can not be downloaded.
Question: Why does the module keep resetting and flicker when viewed the recognition status from the device manager?
Answer:
It may be due to Flash blank and the USB port is not stable, you can long-press the BOOT button, press RESET at the same time, and then release RESET, and then release the BOOT button, at this time the module can enter the download mode to flash the firmware (demo) to solve the situation.
Question: How to deal with the first compilation of the program being extremely slow?
Answer:
- It's normal for the first compilation to be slow, just be patient
Question: What should I do if I can't find the AppData folder?
Answer:
- Some AppData folders are hidden by default and can be set to show.
- English system: Explorer->View->Check "Hidden items"
- Chinese system: File Explorer -> View -> Display -> Check "Hidden Items”
Question: How do I check the COM port I use?
Answer:
①View through Device Manager: Press the Windows + R keys to open the "Run" dialog box; input devmgmt.msc and press Enter to open the Device Manager; expand the "Ports (COM and LPT)" section, where all COM ports and their current statuses will be listed.
②Use the command prompt to view: Open the Command Prompt (CMD), enter the "mode" command, which will display status information for all COM ports.
③Check hardware connections: If you have already connected external devices to the COM port, the device usually occupies a port number, which can be determined by checking the connected hardware.
①Use the dmesg command to view: Open the terminal.
①Use the ls command to view: Enter ls /dev/ttyS* or ls /dev/ttyUSB* to list all serial port devices.
③Use the setserial command to view: Enter setserial -g /dev/ttyS* to view the configuration information of all serial port devices.
Answer:
- This situation is that the TF card is not installed or the TF card cannot be recognized. If this situation occurs, please wait for a period of time to reset the device. If it still cannot be resolved, please format the TF card to FAT32 format. If it still fails, please try a different TF card
Support