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Python HTTP Request Communication

Python HTTP Request Communication

This chapter introduces how to use a Python demo to communicate with the robotic arm through HTTP requests.
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a protocol for data communication on the Web, which is an object-oriented protocol on the application layer. It realizes wireless communication mainly based on the WiFi module in a simple, flexible Request-Response model.
Before running the Python demo, you need to install Python on your systems, configure the Python virtual environment, and install all the packages needed for demos. For more details, you can refer to RoArm-M2-S Python UART Communication.
There are four Python demos on the RoArm-M2-S. The Python demo for HTTP request communication is http_simple_ctrl.py as shown below:

import requests
import argparse


def main():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Http JSON Communication')
    parser.add_argument('ip', type=str, help='IP address: 192.168.10.104')

    args = parser.parse_args()

    ip_addr = args.ip

    try:
        while True:
            command = input("input your json cmd: ")
            url = "http://" + ip_addr + "/js?json=" + command
            response = requests.get(url)
            content = response.text
            print(content)
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        pass


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Before running the demo, you need to confirm the IP address of the robotic arm, which is related to the WiFi mode of the robotic arm. For more details, you can refer to RoArm-M2-S WIFI Configuration.

  • If the WiFi mode of the robotic arm is in AP mode, the IP address is 192.168.4.1.
  • If the WiFi mode of the robotic arm is in STA mode, the IP address can be obtained from the OLED screen.

Using the following commands to run the HTTP for communication demo request, The IP address in the command should be changed to the IP address of your robotic arm.

python http_simple_ctrl.py 192.168.4.1

Note: In either mode, the robotic arm needs to be on the same LAN as the device on which the script is running.
RoArm-M2-S Python HTTP Request Communication.png
After running, you can view the returned information, and then input the JSON commands, or you can get the feedback from the robotic arm for communication.
For more details, you can refer to RoArm-M2-S JSON Command Meaning.

Demo

TAG: Raspberry Pi Pico 2 RP2350A 1.54inch TouchScreen 1.54 inch LCD Display Development Board 240×240 Intel BE200 Wireless WLAN Card Gigabit Tri-Band WiFi7 Bluetooth 5.4 M.2 MU-MIMO IEEE 802.11 Raspberry Pi 5 Fan Raspberry Pi Camera 1.83inch LCD TouchScreen Display 240×280 NV3030B Arduino Raspberry Pi ESP32S3 Pico STM32 Raspberry Pi PICO Keyboard Raspberry Pi 5 PCIe to M.2 NVMe SSD Adapter Board HAT Pi5-PCIe-MPS2242-2230-Board VGA to LVDS Raspberry Pi 5 Case ESP32-P4 Core Board 32MB PSRAM 16MB Flash EchoEar 1.85 inch Round TouchScreen 1.85inch QSPI LCD 360*360 CST816T ST77916 Milk V Duo IO Board ESP32-S3 IR Infrared Thermal Imaging Camera B 45/90 80×62 ESP32-S3-WROOM Modbus-Protocol-Specification User Guide Bus Servo DC-BUCK-Adapter 7.2V Voltage mini module For SC15/SC09 Servo Pi5 Double 2280 SPI Communication Raspberry Pi MLX90641 ESP32-S3 0.85inch LCD Spotpear